Query: NC_015656:2565417 Frankia symbiont of Datisca glomerata chromosome, complete genome
Lineage: Frankia symbiont of Datisca glomerata; Frankia; Frankiaceae; Actinomycetales; Actinobacteria; Bacteria
General Information: Environment: Host, Plant symbiont, Soil; Isolation: Datisca glomerata; Temp: Mesophile. Frankia symbiont of Datisca glomerata. Frankia sp. strains form N2-fixing root nodules on woody trees and shrubs. This is a symbiont of the eudicot Datisca glomerata.
Subject: NC_008767:927810 Neisseria meningitidis FAM18, complete genome
Lineage: Neisseria meningitidis; Neisseria; Neisseriaceae; Neisseriales; Proteobacteria; Bacteria
General Information: Isolated from a patient with meningococcal septicemia. Causes septicemia and meningitis. The second of two pathogenic Neisseria, this organism causes septicemia and is the leading cause of life-threatening meningitis (inflammation of the meninges, the membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord) in children. This organism typically residies in the nasopharynx cavity but can invade the respiratory epthelial barrier, cross into the bloodstream and the blood brain barrier, and cause inflammation of the meninges. Pathogenicity factors include the surface proteins (porins and opacity proteins), and the type IV pilus (which is also found in Neisseria gonorrhoeae). Pathogenicity factors include the surface proteins (porins and opacity proteins), and the type IV pilus (which is also found in Neisseria gonorrhoeae). This organism, like Neisseria gonorrhoeae, is naturally competent, and protein complexes at the cell surface recognize the uptake signal sequence in extracellular DNA, an 8mer that is found at high frequency in Neisseria chromosomal DNA.