Query: NC_014758:1387470 Calditerrivibrio nitroreducens DSM 19672 chromosome, complete
Lineage: Calditerrivibrio nitroreducens; Calditerrivibrio; Deferribacteraceae; Deferribacterales; Deferribacteres; Bacteria
General Information: Country: Japan; Environment: Host; Isolation: Terrestrial hot spring; Japan, Nagano; Temp: Thermophile; Tem: 55C. This is a moderately thermophilic, nitrate-reducing bacterium, isolated from hot spring water from Yumata, Nagano, Japan.
Subject: NC_006177:835459 Symbiobacterium thermophilum IAM 14863, complete genome
Lineage: Symbiobacterium thermophilum; Symbiobacterium; Shewanellaceae; Clostridiales; Firmicutes; Bacteria
General Information: This symbiotic and thermophilic bacterium was discovered by screening for thermostable tryptanophases in Japanese compost. Cultured growth of this organism requires the presence of another bacterial species, such as a Bacillus or Escherichia coli, which provides diffusable metabolites required for its growth. Pure cultures can be obtained by growing Symbiobacterium thermophilum in a bioreactor, separated from its symbiotic counterpart by a dialysis membrane. Because of its symbiotic nature, it cannot be cultured with conventional methods. Despite a negative reaction for gram stain, this species is placed with the gram-positive bacteria based on 16s phylogenetic analysis.