Pre_GI Gene

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Host: NC_003030 NEIGHBOURS BLASTN Download Island sequence Download Island gene sequence(s)

NC_003030:303812 Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824, complete genome

Host Lineage: Clostridium acetobutylicum; Clostridium; Clostridiaceae; Clostridiales; Firmicutes; Bacteria

General Information: This strain was isolated in 1924 from garden soil in Connecticut, USA, by E. Wyer and L. Rettger. It is one of the best studied solventogenic clostridia. Solvent-producing bacterium. This genus comprises about 150 metabolically diverse species of anaerobes that are ubiquitous in virtually all anoxic habitats where organic compounds are present, including soils, aquatic sediments and the intestinal tracts of animals and humans. This shape is attributed to the presence of endospores that develop under conditions unfavorable for vegetative growth and distend single cells terminally or sub-terminally. Spores germinate under conditions favorable for vegetative growth, such as anaerobiosis and presence of organic substrates. It is believed that present day Mollicutes (Eubacteria) have evolved regressively (i.e., by genome reduction) from gram-positive clostridia-like ancestors with a low GC content in DNA. This organism is a benign saccharolytic and proteolytic soil bacterium capable of producing a number of organic solvents (solventogenic bacterium) through fermentation of various organic compounds. acetobutyricum were isolated by Chaim Weizman during the World War I and used to develop industrial starch-based acetone, butanol and ethanol fermentation processes.


This island contains ribosomal proteins or RNA related elements and may indicate a False Positive Prediction!

StartEndLengthCDS descriptionQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3038123056741863Amino acid transporterQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
30611930779516772-isopropylmalate synthaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3083103097071398Aspartate ammonia-lyase aspartase gene ansBaspAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
309860310327468hypothetical proteinBLASTP
310892312401151016Sf ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
312580315485290623Sf ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3155593156751175Sf ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
31568131575373tRNA-LysQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
315846316103258Uncharacterized possible metal-binding proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3162453173631119HD-GYP hydrolase domain containing proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3174463187591314aspartate kinaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
319051319794744Peptidil-prolyl cis-trans isomeraseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
319860320669810Molybdate transport system permease componentQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
320690321529840Molybdate-binding periplasmic proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3215643228501287Cytosineguanine deaminase related proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
323228323743516Molybdopterin biosynthesis proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
323841324578738NAD-dependent deacetylaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3246033257931191DNA-damage repair protein dinPuvrX orthologQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
325921326655735Uncharacterized membrane proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
326661327407747Uncharacterized membrane proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
327408328136729ABC transporter ATP-binding proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
328308329015708Response regulator CheY domain HTH domainQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3290293304321404Sensory transduction histidine kinaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
331043332552151016Sg ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
332731335636290623Sg ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3357113358271175Sg ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
336181337690151016Sh ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
337869340774290623Sh ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3408493409661185Sh ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
341320342829151016Si ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
343007345912290623Si ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3459873461031175Si ribosomal RNAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
34611134618373tRNA-PheQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
34619934626971tRNA-CysQuickGO ontology
3464243482141791bifunctional homocysteine S-methyltransferase510-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
348211348435225hypothetical proteinBLASTP
349282350202921MccF-like proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
350221351168948Magnesium and cobalt transporterQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3512893524311143Metal-dependent amidohydrolaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
352628352843216Zn-finger containing protein csfB Bsubtilis homologQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3528673543121446Lysine decarboxylaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
354331354918588Guanylate kinaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
354992355321330Protein from nitrogen regulatory protein P-II GLNB family ortholog YAAQ BsubtilisQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
355339356283945DNA polymerase III subunits gamma and tauQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
356285357196912Signal peptidase II PSP1 homolog YAAT Bsubtilis orthologQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
357210357413204Predicted metal-binding protein of ferredoxin foldQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
357529357699171FerredoxinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
357957358745789Chemotaxis motility protein A gene motAQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
358748359518771Chemotaxis motility protein B gene motBQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
359629360363735SAM-dependent methyltransferaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
360376361224849Predicted methyltransferaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
3613693625471179Cell wall-associated hydrolaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP