Query: NC_018868:569423 Simiduia agarivorans SA1 = DSM 21679 chromosome, complete genome Lineage: Simiduia agarivorans; Simiduia; ; ; Proteobacteria; Bacteria General Information: Simiduia agarivorans strain SA1 was isolated from shallow seawater from the coastal region of Keelung, Taiwan and is able to degrade a variety of polysaccharides, such as agar, alginate, cellulose, and chitin. Mesophilic and halophilic.
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General Information: This species is a green sulfur bacterium which forms sedimentary biofilm layers. It has been shown to be associated with coral killed by Black-Band Disease (BBD) a microbial infection of larger coral species. This is a concern for reef conservationists as the larger species are responsible for coral scaffolds, and their reduction by disease would have considerable impact on the reef structure. While there is currently no cause-and-effect link between Prosthecochloris aestuarii and BBD, the species was found on coral which was killed by the disease and was not found on healthy coral or in the surrounding seawater.