Query: NC_014830:4012999 Intrasporangium calvum DSM 43043 chromosome, complete genome
Lineage: Intrasporangium calvum; Intrasporangium; Intrasporangiaceae; Actinomycetales; Actinobacteria; Bacteria
General Information: Country: Russia; Environment: Air; Isolation: Air in a school dining room; Temp: Mesophile; Temp: 37C; The organism was isolated on a meat-extract peptone agar plate from the air in aschool dining room. This organism produces branching mycelium and produces sporangia intercalary in the mycelial hyphae.
Subject: NC_002932:2142000 Chlorobium tepidum TLS, complete genome
Lineage: Chlorobaculum tepidum; Chlorobaculum; Chlorobiaceae; Chlorobiales; Chlorobi; Bacteria
General Information: This green-sulfur bacterium is a thermophile and was isolated from a New Zealand high-sulfide hot spring. Photosynthetic thermophile. Chlorobium tepidum is a member of the green-sulfur bacteria. It has been suggested that the green-sulfur bacteria were among the first photosynthetic organisms since they are anaerobically photosynthetic and may have arisen early in the Earth's history when there was a limited amount of oxygen present. This organism utilizes a novel photosynthetic system, and harvests light energy using an unusual organelle, the chlorosome, which contains an aggregate of light-harvesting centers surrounded by a protein-stabilized galactolipid monolayer that lies at the inner surface of the cytoplasmic membrane. Unlike many other photosynthetic organisms, the green-sulfur bacteria do not produce oxygen and tolerate only low levels of the molecule. This organism also fixes carbon dioxide via a reverse tricarboxylic acid cycle, using electrons derived from hydrogen or reduced sulfur to drive the reaction, instead of via the Calvin cycle like many other photosynthetic organisms.