Query: NC_014297:1 Halalkalicoccus jeotgali B3 chromosome, complete genome Lineage: Halalkalicoccus jeotgali; Halalkalicoccus; Halobacteriaceae; Halobacteriales; Euryarchaeota; Archaea General Information: Halalkalicoccus jeotgali is a species of non-motile cocci, Gram-variable, extreme halophilic archaeon isolated from shrimp jeotgal, a traditional Korean fermented seafood.
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General Information: This symbiotic and thermophilic bacterium was discovered by screening for thermostable tryptanophases in Japanese compost. Cultured growth of this organism requires the presence of another bacterial species, such as a Bacillus or Escherichia coli, which provides diffusable metabolites required for its growth. Pure cultures can be obtained by growing Symbiobacterium thermophilum in a bioreactor, separated from its symbiotic counterpart by a dialysis membrane. Because of its symbiotic nature, it cannot be cultured with conventional methods. Despite a negative reaction for gram stain, this species is placed with the gram-positive bacteria based on 16s phylogenetic analysis.