Query: NC_013037:5051561 Dyadobacter fermentans DSM 18053, complete genome Lineage: Dyadobacter fermentans; Dyadobacter; Cytophagaceae; Cytophagales; Bacteroidetes; Bacteria General Information: Isolation: Surface sterilized stems from Zea mays; Country: USA; Temp: Mesophile; Temp: 28C; Habitat: Host, Soil. Dyadobacter fermentans is a non-nitrogen-fixing bacterium isolated in an attempt to characterize the bacterial community that exists endophytically with Zea mays grown on a nitrogen-limited medium.
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General Information: Alkene-degrading bacterium. Xanthobacter autotrophicus is a nitrogen-fixing methylotroph, commonly isolated from organic rich soil, sediment and water. This organism uses an alkene-specific monooxygenase to convert propene to epoxypropane. This monooxygenase is also able to catalyze the initial step in the cometabolism of chlorinated alkenes such as vinyl chloride and trichloroethene. The Xanthobacter autotrophicus alkene monooxygenase and other genes involved in alkene degradation are located on a 320 kb megaplasmid.