Query: NC_014829:1574739 Bacillus cellulosilyticus DSM 2522 chromosome, complete genome
Lineage: Bacillus cellulosilyticus; Bacillus; Bacillaceae; Bacillales; Firmicutes; Bacteria
General Information: Environment: Soil; Isolation: Soil; Temp: Mesophile; Temp: 37C. Bacillus cellulosilyticus strain DSM 2522 is alkaliphilic strain used in industry. The strain is isolated from soil. This alkiphilic species produces alkaline cellulase.
Subject: NC_012225:1213421 Brachyspira hyodysenteriae WA1, complete genome
Lineage: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae; Brachyspira; Brachyspiraceae; Spirochaetales; Spirochaetes; Bacteria
General Information: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae is the causative agent of swine dysentery, which is a severe mucohemorrhagic diarrheal disease of pigs that has economic significance for pork-producing countries. The bacterium can survive for several weeks in cold moist conditions but not under warm dry conditions. It spreads slowly, building up in numbers as the dose rate of the causal agent builds up in the environment. Pigs that recover develop a low immunity and rarely suffer from the disease again. It can be spread by other organisms (flies, mice, birds and dogs) or external mechanical factors; its main habitat is the porcine cecum and colon. It is chemotactically attracted to mucin which it penetrates with a corkscrew-like motility.