Pre_GI Gene

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Host: NC_008054 NEIGHBOURS BLASTN Download Island sequence Download Island gene sequence(s)

NC_008054:201075 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus ATCC 11842, complete

Host Lineage: Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillaceae; Lactobacillales; Firmicutes; Bacteria

General Information: Originally isolated from bulgarian yogurt in 1919. Lactic acid bacterium used in the fermentation of dairy products. They are commonly found in the oral, vaginal, and intestinal regions of many animals. They are important industrial microbes that contribute to the production of cheese, yogurt, and other products such as fermented milks, all stemming from the production of lactic acid, which inhibits the growth of other organisms as well as lowering the pH of the food product. Industrial production requires the use of starter cultures, which are carefully cultivated, created, and maintained, which produce specific end products during fermentation that impart flavor to the final product, as well as contributing important metabolic reactions, such as the breakdown of milk proteins during cheese production. The end product of fermentation, lactic acid, is also being used as a starter molecule for complex organic molecule syntheses. Lactobacillus delbrueckii subspecies bulgaricus is used as a starter culture for a number of fermented dairy products such as yogurt and Swiss and Italian-type cheeses, and is a thermophilic culture, where the optimum temperature is 42 C.


This island contains ribosomal proteins or RNA related elements and may indicate a False Positive Prediction!

StartEndLengthCDS descriptionQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
2010752023641290Putative transcriptional regulator LytR familyQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
202367202984618hypothetical proteinBLASTP
2030302060563027hypothetical proteinBLASTP
206135206443309BLASTP
206529206837309BLASTP
206692207000309BLASTP
207047207202156BLASTP
207165207770606BLASTP
207893208369477BLASTP
208270209118849BLASTP
20922920931284hypothetical proteinBLASTP
20926720935084hypothetical proteinBLASTP
209383209568186BLASTP
209608209757150
209936210118183hypothetical protein
210198210548351Dihydroneopterin aldolaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
21054521161810742-Amino-4-hydroxy-6- hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase GTP cyclohydrolase IQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
2116022129391338Folylpolyglutamate synthaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
2129202140201101Dihydropteroate synthaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
214032214568537hypothetical proteinBLASTP
215392216051660Amino Acid ABC transporter permease proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
216014216706693Amino acid ABC transporter permease proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
216716217456741Amino acid ABC transporter ATP-binding proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
217468218328861Amino acid ABC transporter substrate binding proteinQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
218562218759198hypothetical proteinBLASTP
2194252206901266Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
22078522085773tRNA-ThrQuickGO ontology
22086922094072BLASTP
220937221245309BLASTP
221544221705162BLASTP
221787221888102BLASTP
222084222449366hypothetical proteinBLASTP
222746223054309BLASTP
223067223474408BLASTP
2235012246881188AminoacylaseQuickGO ontologyBLASTP
225072225269198BLASTP
225314225703390BLASTP
225729225989261BLASTP
226071226805735BLASTP
226847227116270BLASTP
2271582284051248hypothetical proteinBLASTP